Rainer Krack / CPAz
Mosque, Haputale. |
1.
Between Hammer and Anvil: Sri Lanka's Muslims
[By Text copyright © Andrew Forbes / CPAmedia 2001]
Adam's peak,
a symmetrically conical mountain set in the gorgeous
hill country of southern Sri Lanka, is sacred to all
of the island's main faiths. There is a strange
indentation set in the living rock of the summit. To
the majority Sinhalese Buddhists (69% of the total
population) it is the footprint of the Buddha
Gautama. The Tamil Hindus (21%) know better - it is,
of course, the sacred footprint of the god Shiva.
Then again, the island's Muslims (7%) insist, it is
the footprint left by Adam when, cast out of the
Garden of Eden by a wrathful god, he fell to earth
in the place nearest to that celestial grove in
terms of beauty, fertility and climate - Sri Lanka.
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2.Sri Lanka
[By CIA THE WORLD FACTBOOK ]
Religions : Buddhist (official)
69.1%, Muslim 7.6%, Hindu 7.1%, Christian 6.2%, unspecified 10% (2001 census
provisional data) |
3. Sri Lanka Muslims
[By International Islamic News Agency(IINA)]
Colombo, Muharram 7/Mar
21,2002 (IINA) - Sri Lanka’s Muslims were in the past mainly centered in the
eastern part of the country, but the war between the government’s security
forces and the Tamil Tigers has forced many of them to leave and settle in
such places as the capital, Colombo, according to one of the Muslim leaders
in the country, Ibraheem Salim, who had come to the holy sites to perform
this year’s Haj. He said that while the Muslims of Sri Lanka enjoy freedom
of worship, they somehow perceive that they are being discriminated in other
fields, such as senior civil service jobs, and the like, though there are
some who do hold senior political positions, such as ministers.
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4. Srilanka: Muslims in Sri Lanka ethnic conflict
[By Farzana Haniffa,University of Colombo]
Regardless of when, precisely,
Sri Lanka’s protracted conflict began, this conflict is most often cast as
one between the majority Sinhalese and the minority Tamils. In this bipolar
understanding of the conflict, the Muslim community seems to have no place,
even though Muslims constitute close to 40 percent of the population in the
conflictaffected Eastern Province and have been expelled from the Northern
Province. This article describes the plight of these Muslims and analyzes
the discursive and political powers by which Muslims are marginalized. |